Online Betting Firms Gamble on Soccer-mad Nigeria

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By Alexis Akwagyiram and Didi Akinyelure

By Alexis Akwagyiram and Didi Akinyelure

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LAGOS, June 25 (Reuters) - Online sports betting wagering is growing in soccer-mad Nigeria largely thanks to payment systems developed by homegrown innovation firms that are beginning to make online businesses more practical.

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For several years, mobile payments stopped working to take off in Nigeria as they have in nations such as Kenya, where Safaricom's M-Pesa cash transfers have promoted a culture of cashless payments.


Fear of electronic fraud and slow web speeds have held Nigerian online customers back however wagering companies says the new, fast digital payment systems underpinning their websites are changing attitudes towards online transactions.


"We have seen significant development in the number of payment options that are offered. All that is absolutely changing the gaming space," stated Seun Anibaba, CEO of Lagos State Lotteries Board, gaming regulator in Nigeria's business capital.


"The operators will choose whoever is much faster, whoever can link to their platform with less issues and glitches," he stated, adding that taxes from sports betting wagering in Lagos State rose 30 percent to 40 percent in 2017 from 2016.


That development has actually been matched by a rise in web payments, according to data from the Nigeria Inter-Bank Settlement System (NIBSS), which is owned by the reserve bank and certified banks.


In 2016, there were 14 million web payments worth an overall 132 billion naira ($420 million). Transactions leapt to 29 million worth 185 billion in 2017 and in the very first quarter of 2018 there were almost 10 million worth 61 billion.


With a young population of nearly 190 million, increasing mobile phone usage and falling information expenses, Nigeria has long been viewed as a terrific chance for online organizations - once consumers feel comfortable with electronic payments.


Online gaming firms state that is happening, though reaching the 10s of millions of Nigerians without access to banking services stays an obstacle for pure online merchants.


British online sports betting company Betway opened its first African business in Kenya in 2015, followed by Uganda, Ghana and South Africa. It released in Nigeria in January.


"There is a gradual shift to online now, that is where the market is going," Betway's Nigeria supervisor Lere Awokoya stated.


"The development in the number of fintechs, and the federal government as an enabler, has assisted business to flourish. These technological shifts motivated Betway to begin operating in Nigeria," he said.


FINTECH COMPETITION


sports betting companies capitalizing the soccer craze worked up by Nigeria's participation worldwide Cup say they are finding the payment systems produced by regional startups such as Paystack are proving popular online.


Paystack and another local start-up Flutterwave, both founded in 2016, are offering competition for Nigeria's Interswitch which was established in 2002 and was the primary platform utilized by services operating in Nigeria.


"We added Paystack as one of our payment choices without any fanfare, without revealing to our consumers, and within a month it shot up to the primary most used payment option on the website," said Akin Alabi, creator of NairabBET.


He said NairaBET, the nation's second most significant sports betting company, now had 2 million regular consumers on its website, up from 500,000 in 2013, and Paystack remained the most popular payment alternative since it was included in late 2017.


Paystack was established by two Nigerian computer technology graduates, Shola Akinlade and Ezra Olubi, who got early phase funding in Silicon Valley's Y-Combinator program.


In December 2016, it raised $1.3 million from investors consisting of China's Tencent and Comcast Ventures in the United States.


Paystack, based in the frenetic Ikeja district of Lagos, stated the variety of regular monthly deals it processed rose from about 8,000 in early 2016 to more than 900,000 since June 2018.


"In early 2016 we were processing about $3,000 a month. Today we process well over $11 million every month," said Emmanuel Quartey, Paystack's head of development.


He said an environment of developers had actually emerged around Paystack, creating software application to integrate the platform into websites. "We have seen a growth because community and they have brought us along," said Quartey.


Paystack said it allows payments for a number of betting firms however likewise a wide variety of organizations, from utility services to transfer companies to insurance company Axa Mansard.


Flutterwave, co-founded by Nigerian business owner Iyinoluwa Aboyeji, is likewise backed by the Y-Combinator programme in addition to endeavor capitalists Greycroft Partners and Green Visor Capital and the Omidyar Network. It raised $10 million last year.


FOREIGN INVESTMENT


Shifts in Nigeria's payment culture have corresponded with the arrival of foreign financiers hoping to tap into sports betting.


Industry specialists say the sector creates about $1 billion a year and is most likely to grow faster than in South Africa and Kenya where the company is more established.


Russia's 1XBet and Slovakia's DOXXbet have actually both established in Nigeria in the last two years while Italy's Goldbet was ahead of the trend, taking a 50 percent stake in market leader Bet9ja when the Nigerian company released in 2015.


NairaBET's Alabi said its sales were split in between stores and online however the ease of electronic payments, cost of running shops and capability for clients to prevent the preconception of gambling in public implied online deals would grow.


But in spite of advances in digital payments, Kunle Soname - chairman and co-founder of Bet9ja - stated it was very important to have a store network, not least because many consumers still remain hesitant to invest online.


He said the company, with about 60 percent of Nigeria's sports betting wagering market, had a substantial network. Nigerian sports betting stores often act as social centers where customers can see soccer complimentary of charge while putting bets.


At a BetKing hall deep inside the bustling Oshodi market in Lagos, lots of soccer fans collected to view Nigeria's final heat up video game before the World Cup.

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Richard Onuka, a factory worker who makes 25,000 naira a month, was focused on a TV screen inside. He stated he started gambling 3 months earlier and bets approximately 1,000 naira a day.


"Since I have been playing I have not won anything however I believe that one day I will win," stated Onuka. ($1 = 314.5000 naira) (Reporting by Alexis Akwagyiram and Didi Akinyelure in Lagos; modifying by David Clarke)

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